How to Earn Your Commercial Pilot License (CPL) in Canada: A Step-by-Step Guide

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How to Earn Your Commercial Pilot License (CPL) in Canada: A Step-by-Step Guide

The aviation industry in Canada is booming, and the demand for qualified pilots is soaring. If you've always dreamed of taking to the skies professionally, earning your Commercial Pilot License (CPL) in Canada is the key to unlocking a career in aviation. But how do you get there? This step-by-step guide will break down everything you need to know about the process, from training to costs and requirements.

1. Understand What a CPL Allows You to Do

A Commercial Pilot License (CPL) in Canada authorizes you to earn money as a pilot. With a CPL, you can:

  • Work as a flight instructor.
  • Work as an air ambulance pilot
  • Work in the field of aerial surveying
  • Fly for charter or corporate operations.
  • Take the next step toward an airline transport pilot career.

These are just examples of typical entry points. Knowing your career goals can help you tailor your training to align with your ambitions. 

2. Meet the Basic CPL Requirements in Canada

Before you begin CPL training in Canada, ensure you meet these prerequisites:

  • Age: You must be at least 18 years old to obtain a CPL.
  • Medical Fitness: Hold a Category 1 Medical Certificate. Schedule your medical exam with a Transport Canada-approved Civil Aviation Medical Examiner.
  • Education: While a high school diploma isn’t mandatory, strong math and physics skills are invaluable.

3. Obtain a Private Pilot License (PPL)

Earning your Private Pilot License (PPL) is the first step toward a CPL. This involves enrolling in a reputable ground school, such as Level Flight's online ground school , and registering to fly at a local flight school. The requirements to hold a PPL include:

  • Completing a minimum of 45 flight hours.
  • Passing the Transport Canada PPL written exam and flight test.
  • Logging solo and cross-country flying experience.

The PPL serves as your foundation for advanced pilot training. Click here to learn more about earning your Private Pilot License.

4. Enroll in a PPL or CPL Training Program in Canada

Earning your CPL is often an extension of your PPL. Yes, it's a separate course, but most pilots will transition directly into commercial pilot training after securing their PPL. 

CPL Training Requirements:

  • Total Flight Hours: At least 200 total flight hours, including at least 100 hours as Pilot-in-Command (PIC).
  • Cross-country flying: At least 20 hours, with one trip covering 300 nautical miles.
  • Night Flying: A minimum of 5 hours of night flying.
  • Instrument Flying: At least 20 hours, which prepares you for operating in low-visibility conditions.

The program also includes a CPL Ground School, which covers subjects such as meteorology, navigation, air law, and flight operations. Level Flight's online CPL ground school gives you the only adaptive learning experience in Canada.

5. Pass the Transport Canada Exams

To earn your CPL in Canada, you must pass:

The CPL Written Exam (CPAER): A 100-question multiple-choice test covering theoretical knowledge.
The Flight Test: Demonstrate proficiency in maneuvers, navigation, and decision-making skills.

Level Flight will help you prepare for the written exam and provide you with a recommendation for writing it. Your flight instructor will prepare you for the flight test. 

6. Understand the Cost of CPL in Canada

The cost of CPL in Canada varies depending on the flight school, aircraft type, and location, but here’s a general breakdown:

  • Private Pilot License (PPL): $15,000-$25,000
  • Commercial Pilot License (CPL): $25,000–$45,000
  • Additional Ratings (e.g., Multi-Engine, Instrument): $10,000–$25,000

Planning your finances is crucial, and some schools offer payment plans or scholarships to ease the burden.

7. Consider Additional Ratings and Endorsements

To increase your job prospects, you may want to pursue additional ratings after earning your CPL:

  • Multi-Engine Rating: Allows you to fly twin-engine aircraft.
  • Instrument Rating (IR): Enables you to fly in low-visibility conditions.
  • Flight Instructor Rating: Qualifies you to train new pilots.
  • Float Rating: Allows you to fly float planes, a great opportunity for working on the Canadian Coast or up North. 

These certifications expand your career opportunities in pilot training in Canada and beyond.

8. Start Building Experience

Once you have your CPL, it’s time to gain experience. Many pilots start as flight instructors or work in smaller charter operations to build hours. Canadian aviation is growing, and regional airlines often recruit pilots with 500–1,500 hours of experience. Getting that first job is the hardest. Put your best foot forward by networking and adding qualifications such as leadership and additional ratings to your qualifications.

9. Stay Current with Industry Trends

The demand for commercial pilots is expected to rise significantly in the coming years. Keeping up with aviation trends and regulations ensures you remain competitive in the job market.

Ready to Take Off?

Earning your Commercial Pilot License in Canada is a rewarding journey that combines passion, dedication, and skill. With the growing demand for pilots, now is the perfect time to begin training. Whether you’re just starting or transitioning to advanced ratings, the roadmap is clear: take one step at a time, and soon you’ll be soaring through the skies professionally.

Looking for expert guidance on your CPL journey? Visit Level Flight to explore Canada’s best online ground school and take the first step toward your aviation dreams!

FAQ's

It sounds like a difficult process to become a pilot. Truth is, it's fairly straight forward and you are guided every step of the way. Refer to the following links to learn about the process to become a pilot and the various licenses and ratings. Included in the links is our articles page which is always updated with new content that can answer more of your questions. 

To answer this we need to know what kind of pilot do you want to be. Do you want to be a private pilot and fly recreationally? Or do you want to be a commercial pilot and fly for hire? One thing to note is that flight training can be a variable cost that is dependent on each specific person's rate of progress. Be wary of anyone that will give you a solid low price figure as it may be based on an absolute best-case scenario and not average statistics. Check out the link below and click on each license and rating to learn more about the specific costs and requirements. Each one is listed in the typical order in which you might obtain them. 

Licenses and Ratings

Generally speaking, a pilot will spend anywhere from approximately $12,000 to $100,000 to become a pilot depending on what kind of pilot they want to be. Note that ground school is the cheapest part of the flight training experience. The actual flying part of the training is where the big money is spent. Flight schools roughly charge an average of $200/hr for each flight. 

Yes. As long as you have taken our ground school course and satisfied our exam prep requirements then we will issue you the recommendation for the appropriate Transport Canada Exam. 

Level Flight offers a one-stop shop for your ground school needs. By attending our ground school and successfully passing the required Transport Canada exam, you will satisfy the "knowledge" requirement for the license you are training to hold. This means that a flight school will only need to work with you to satisfy your "experience" portion.

During the licensing phase (after training is complete) you will provide the required documentation to prove that the required knowledge and experience have been obtained. 

Level Flight Alumni Say

The number of Level Flight Ground School Pilots continues to grow. We are proud that our comprehensive and innovative Ground School curriculum inspires students to complete their first steps and continue to develop to achieve their aviation dreams. Here is what some of our students past and present say about their experience with Level Flight Ground School.

Take Flight Now

Level Flight is Canada’s best online ground school. It is our mandate to provide higher quality, more engaging training for Canadian Student Pilots. If you are seeking the exhilarating freedom of flight for a hobby or with aspirations of a career in the skies, Level Flight offers the best ground school experience available. Sign up for our online learning platform now and discover the adventure that awaits you at Level Flight. 

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